FRACTAL: A Self-Similar Multi-Agent Orchestration Architecture with Formal Communication, Convergence, and Depth Bounds

Explain Like I'm Normal

Researchers introduced FRACTAL, an architecture that uses a repeating five-part structure to decompose complex goals recursively. By replacing chaotic 'free-form debate' with a formal two-phase protocol, it proves communication costs remain linear rather than quadratic. This provides a mathematical blueprint for scaling massive agent swarms without them drowning in their own yapping.